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SQF Edition 10 Section 2.5.2.1 - How Do You Verify COAs, COCs and Letters of Guarantee?

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best5308

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Posted 10 July 2026 - 04:15 PM

2.5.2.1 The methods, responsibility, and criteria for verifying food safety controls, including prerequisite programs and critical control points, are operating as intended shall be documented and implemented.
 

The methods applied shall:

  1. Ensure that responsible personnel authorize each verified record to demonstrate proper completion of the monitoring activities;
  2. Require verification of certificates of conformance, certificates of analysis, letters of guarantee, and/or inspection and testing for all raw and packaging materials; and
  3. Include, in the absence of the above controls, confirmation of the absence of potential chemical migration from food sector packaging to food contents.

Question: How are you verifying COCs, COAs, LOGs, in your processes? Our business is pretty low risk. 

 


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Scampi

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Posted 10 July 2026 - 05:52 PM

Annually via the approved supplier program          We make our vendors sign that they are responsible for notifying us if anything changes  (we are also pretty low risk)


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TimG

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Posted 13 July 2026 - 01:00 PM

On all 'other' (non-honey) ingredients, review of COA is part of the approval process for that load. Receiving matches the lot# up with it to the shipment. Quality reviews the COA and matches it up to the shipping docs before we approve the load for use. 

For my second most popular sweetener (agave) I send out validation testing at least once annually each for light and dark varieties.


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MDDF

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Posted 13 July 2026 - 01:34 PM

Supplier approval program, COA hold for ingredients deemed high risk, and an annual review of spec sheets on all ingredients.


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Tony-C

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Posted 14 July 2026 - 09:42 AM

Hi Best5308,

 

To add to previous posts, there should be additional analysis/monitoring of incoming materials at a frequency based on risk. The results of these are also considered in an annual review.

 

Kind regards,

 

Tony


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JanBill

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Posted 14 July 2026 - 11:39 AM

Internal testing is done every day following the process. COA's, letter of guarantees and certificate of conformances are done annually in January.  Even if your business is low risk there is still a risk. 


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MaksimQA

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Posted 25 July 2026 - 01:59 PM

Not a QA practitioner - I'm a developer who's been reading through a lot of published COAs lately, so this may be a naive question.

Something I keep noticing: the lab's PASS is against the lab's own limit, not the buyer's. One COA I looked at reported lead at 895 ppb stamped PASS - correct against that lab's NMT 1,000 ppb - but it would be a near-2x exceedance against a 500 ppb receiving spec. On another, the spec column just read "Record Only" for every heavy metal, so there was no verdict at all.

For those reviewing per-load: are you comparing values against your own spec every time, or is the lab's verdict generally treated as sufficient? Curious whether this is a real gap or something everyone already handles routinely.


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Tony-C

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Posted 25 July 2026 - 10:34 PM

Not a QA practitioner - I'm a developer who's been reading through a lot of published COAs lately, so this may be a naive question.

Something I keep noticing: the lab's PASS is against the lab's own limit, not the buyer's. One COA I looked at reported lead at 895 ppb stamped PASS - correct against that lab's NMT 1,000 ppb - but it would be a near-2x exceedance against a 500 ppb receiving spec. On another, the spec column just read "Record Only" for every heavy metal, so there was no verdict at all.

For those reviewing per-load: are you comparing values against your own spec every time, or is the lab's verdict generally treated as sufficient? Curious whether this is a real gap or something everyone already handles routinely.

 

Hi MaksimQA,

 

:welcome:

 

Welcome to the IFSQN forums.

 

The COA’s provided should be to the limits in an agreed specification with the supplier.

 

Kind regards,

 

Tony


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Free monthly Food Safety Essentials Webinars - Look out for our next live webinar

 

Practical Internal Auditor Training for Food Operations Available via the recording until the next live Webinar in December 2026

Suitable for Internal Auditors as per the requirements of GFSI benchmarked standards including BRCGS and SQF.

 

IFSQN Implementation Packages, helping sites achieve food safety certification since 2009: 

IFSQN BRC, FSSC 22000, IFS, ISO 22000, SQF (Food, Packaging, Storage & Distribution) Implementation Packages - The Easy Way to Certification

 

Practical HACCP Training for Food Safety Teams Available via the recording

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MaksimQA

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Posted 26 July 2026 - 05:47 AM

Hi MaksimQA,

 

:welcome:

 

Welcome to the IFSQN forums.

 

The COA’s provided should be to the limits in an agreed specification with the supplier.

 

Kind regards,

 

Tony

 

Thanks Tony, and thanks for the welcome.

Where there isn't one, though: material through a distributor rather than the manufacturer, or a one-off from a new supplier. Is an agreed specification usually still in place, or do you work to whatever the certificate happens to state?

And once it is agreed, is confirming that each certificate conforms to it a manual read every time?


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Tony-C

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Posted 30 July 2026 - 05:57 AM

 

Thanks Tony, and thanks for the welcome.

Where there isn't one, though: material through a distributor rather than the manufacturer, or a one-off from a new supplier. Is an agreed specification usually still in place, or do you work to whatever the certificate happens to state?

And once it is agreed, is confirming that each certificate conforms to it a manual read every time?

 

 

Hi MaksimQA,

 

Your purchasing and supplier monitoring procedures should be such that all purchases including emergency supplies are monitored to ensure the materials supplied meet your food safety requirements.

 

For approved suppliers, your acceptance procedures should be based on risk and may include confirmation that certain elements on the COA meet specification prior to acceptance.

 

When you have established suppliers with some history of supply of compliant material, the frequency of checks may be reduced. Although if you have a COA and are using it for acceptance why would you not check it every time?

 

Kind regards,

 

Tony


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New FSSC 22000 Food Safety Management System for Food Manufacturers - Version 7 Implementation Package available here - includes technical support until you achieve certification
 

New Edition 10 SQF Food Safety Management System Implementation Package for Food Manufacturers - Compliant with SQF Edition 9 & 10 and includes technical support until you achieve SQF certification

 

Free monthly Food Safety Essentials Webinars - Look out for our next live webinar

 

Practical Internal Auditor Training for Food Operations Available via the recording until the next live Webinar in December 2026

Suitable for Internal Auditors as per the requirements of GFSI benchmarked standards including BRCGS and SQF.

 

IFSQN Implementation Packages, helping sites achieve food safety certification since 2009: 

IFSQN BRC, FSSC 22000, IFS, ISO 22000, SQF (Food, Packaging, Storage & Distribution) Implementation Packages - The Easy Way to Certification

 

Practical HACCP Training for Food Safety Teams Available via the recording

Suitable for food safety (HACCP) team members as per the requirements of GFSI benchmarked standards including BRCGS and SQF.


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