SQF Module 12: Reefer and Product Temperature checks
Greetings,
Wondering as what the fellow SQFpursuants are doing to comply with the areas highlighted below
- 12.6.8.1 - Transport: "Refrigerated units shall maintain the food at required temperatures and the unit's temperature settings shall be set, checked and recorded before loading and core product temperatures recorded at regular intervals during loading as appropriate"
- 12.6.9.1 Unloading "Prior to opening the doors the refrigeration unit's storage temperature settings and operating temperature shall be checked and recorded. Unloading shall be completed efficiently and product temperatures shall be recorded at the commencement of unloading and at regular intervals during unloading"
We got to hear from an SQF Consultant that we need to check and record the following:-
Loading:-
- Reefer Setting
- Reefer Value
- Actual Air Temperature
- Product Temps - taken from Nose, Middle and Tail, as we load.
Unloading:-
- Reefer Setting
- Reefer Value
- Product Temps - taken from Nose, Middle and Tail, as we unload.
- Is this above is what is expected to comply with the code?
- While the above could be accomplished, wonder how the AIR TEMP is being taken reliably. We tried to take air temp from aiming at the air (which is hard to do as it often hits the trailer interiors) and it varies a lot from one part to other. So, wondering what other locations are doing to meet this interpretation (Don't see the code calling this out clearly in my view)
- For "Product to be checked at Regular intervals" part, while it makes sense for Nose, Middle and Tail Product Temps, for a large load. For smaller loads of 1 to 2 pallets, the loading time is over in a manner of few mins. So, a 3 point check of that lot size does not make sense.
Wondering how fellow SQF warehouse teams are interpreting and would like to hear about their experience/suggestions are on this matter.
Thanks in advance!
Regards,
Hello,
I work at a public frozen storage warehousing company and we are coming up on our third SQF audit in a few weeks. Applying the Code to a public warehouse, where we do not own any of the product we handle, has been tricky at times, so I hope that by sharing some of what we have done to respond to these particular Code elements will be helpful.
First off, I have to address the issue of taking air temperatures. This is the first that I have ever heard of this. I don't see how that interpretation can be extracted from the Code, so I would not have a hard time defending our choice to leave that step out.
To address your other questions about implementing procedures for complying with shipping and receiving requirements, I have gone through our Shipping Program SOP and Receiving Program SOP documents and selected some excerpts that directly relate to 12.6.8.1 Shipping SOP Excerpts.pdf 73.5KB 202 downloads and 12.6.9.1 Receiving SOP Excerpts.pdf 194.67KB 204 downloads.
The document we use to record the required information for 12.6.8.1 (shipping), is referred to as a Load Summary sheet and due to differing requirements based on the type of shipment it is, we have FOUR different versions of it. It's not ideal, but we haven't had any related problems so far. We have the following 3 versions, plus 1 version that is computer-generated: Container Load Summary.pdf 62.75KB 135 downloads Railcar Load Summary.pdf 83.7KB 65 downloads Load Summary (Blank).pdf 728.44KB 141 downloads
The documents we use to record the required information for 12.6.9.1 (receiving), are our Extended Cover Sheet and Receiving Report. Before opening the doors of a shipping container (or railcar, trailer, etc.), the reefer set point and running temperatures are checked and recorded on the Extended Cover Sheet. Extended Cover Sheet.pdf 684.55KB 132 downloads After opening the doors, a minimum of 3 product temperatures (more if there is reason to believe there may be a problem) get recorded on the Receiving Report. As soon as product hits the loading dock, we take the first temperature reading. About halfway through, the second reading. The third reading comes from the last of the product to be unloaded.
I agree with you that it doesn't make sense to do a 3 point check of product temperatures when your are only dealing with a few pallets of product. I address this by giving "common sense guidelines" in our SOPs: one temperature for one pallet; two temperatures for a few pallets; two temperatures for a ¼-½ load; two temperatures for a ½-¾ load; and three temperatures for a ¾-full load.
I hope this information is useful!
Glenn Oster
Air temperature as well as product does need to be recorded. A probe would be better than an IR thermometer for this.
SQF Guidance on from Module 11 (Similar requirements):
Prior to loading, refrigeration units must be pre-chilled. Food is to be transported at its appropriate storage temperature. It is recommended that the air temperatures of the refrigeration units are recorded at regular intervals during shipment and this can be accomplished by the use if data logger temperature recording devices.
If you don't have data loggers then why not have a gauge thermometer inside each unit and check the accuracy at relevant intervals?
Kind regards,
Tony
Erin,
Thanks so much for a comprehensive response. Could not agree more with the thoughts shared. Much appreciated and the inputs are invaluable to us.
Glenn,
Bouncing off values is the issue we are facing too, that is resulting in unreliable values. Thanks for sharing your thoughts.
Tony,
Thanks for your response. Apologies for not clarifying well to start with. I consulted the Module 11 guidance document prior posting this query. The part that is quoted in your response relates Transport (11.6.8), for capturing the temperature during transport.
To clarify, as 3PL, we don't own the product, nor set up the transportation vehicles. So, the vehicle capabilities and procedures to monitor air temperature at regular intervals of transportation steps are out of our influence scope. Our responsibilities and requirements with most of the customers are only to do with Unloading and Loading steps. There is no mention of air temperature in SQF Code as part of Loading or Unloading steps, which is where the suggestion was to begin with. hence the query as how others are performing against this interpretation.
I hope this helps.
Regards,
Air temperature as well as product does need to be recorded. A probe would be better than an IR thermometer for this.
SQF Guidance on from Module 11 (Similar requirements):
Prior to loading, refrigeration units must be pre-chilled. Food is to be transported at its appropriate storage temperature. It is recommended that the air temperatures of the refrigeration units are recorded at regular intervals during shipment and this can be accomplished by the use if data logger temperature recording devices.
If you don't have data loggers then why not have a gauge thermometer inside each unit and check the accuracy at relevant intervals?
Kind regards,
Tony
Tony,
Do you have any recommendations for a specific data logger temperature recording device that does not require downloading any software and can be visually read upon receipt of product?
Thank you in advance for your suggestions.
Hi sbarzee,
I have used Comark for 20 odd years:
Their data loggers are usually relatively cheap and easy to use:
https://www.comarkin...s/data-loggers/
Kind regards,
Tony
Erin,
Thanks so much for a comprehensive response. Could not agree more with the thoughts shared. Much appreciated and the inputs are invaluable to us.
Glenn,
Bouncing off values is the issue we are facing too, that is resulting in unreliable values. Thanks for sharing your thoughts.
Tony,
Thanks for your response. Apologies for not clarifying well to start with. I consulted the Module 11 guidance document prior posting this query. The part that is quoted in your response relates Transport (11.6.8), for capturing the temperature during transport.
To clarify, as 3PL, we don't own the product, nor set up the transportation vehicles. So, the vehicle capabilities and procedures to monitor air temperature at regular intervals of transportation steps are out of our influence scope. Our responsibilities and requirements with most of the customers are only to do with Unloading and Loading steps. There is no mention of air temperature in SQF Code as part of Loading or Unloading steps, which is where the suggestion was to begin with. hence the query as how others are performing against this interpretation.
I hope this helps.
Regards,
Hi agasr,
Not a 3PL expert so following maybe OT.
Regarding ^^^ (loading)
Does not yr responsibilty include verifying that the vehicle's achievable temperature can be "low enough" to subsequently function correctly at all ? (eg the pre-chilled comment in Post 6)
IMEX this can be done by observing the external temperature monitor on containers whose probe indicates air temperature.
Or perhaps I am talking at cross-purposes. :smile:
Charles,
You are correct, we confirm that the trailer can cool down adequately by verifying the values displayed on the monitors during Pre-cooling step. That is very much within our responsibiltiy that can be/being done.
The question was around Air temperature measurement in a realiable manner.
Regards,
Charles,
You are correct, we confirm that the trailer can cool down adequately by verifying the values displayed on the monitors during Pre-cooling step. That is very much within our responsibiltiy that can be/being done.
The question was around Air temperature measurement in a realiable manner.
Regards,
Yes, thks for clarifying the (expanded) responsibility as compared to Post 5.